After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Ukraine found itself in possession of a substantial nuclear stockpile. However, due to financial constraints and geopolitical concerns, Ukraine made the decision to relinquish its nuclear weapons. The 1994 Budapest Memorandum was supposed to provide security assurances to Ukraine, but these guarantees proved to be inadequate when Russia annexed Crimea and backed separatist movements in Ukraine. The current conflict between Russia and Ukraine underscores the vulnerabilities that Ukraine faces without the protection of nuclear deterrence. The security situation in Ukraine remains precarious as it navigates ongoing tensions with Russia. The need for a robust security strategy is paramount for Ukraine as it seeks to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity. The international community continues to monitor the situation closely as the conflict shows no signs of abating. Ukraine’s geopolitical position and its historical ties to Russia make it a focal point of global attention. The implications of the Russia-Ukraine conflict reverberate beyond the region, affecting international relations and global security. As Ukraine grapples with these challenges, the importance of diplomatic efforts and multilateral cooperation cannot be overstated. The future of Ukraine’s security landscape will undoubtedly be shaped by its ability to navigate these complex geopolitical dynamics effectively.