In a recent development in India, the government has announced new guidelines for social media platforms and digital news outlets. The Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules 2021 require social media companies like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp to appoint grievance officers in the country to address complaints from users. These rules also mandate the removal of contentious content within 36 hours of receiving a legal order. In addition, the guidelines require digital news outlets to follow a code of ethics, including adherence to the Press Council of India’s norms and the Cable Television Networks Regulation Act. Failure to comply with these guidelines may result in the loss of intermediary status for social media platforms, making them liable for criminal action in case of non-compliance. The new rules aim to regulate digital media and tackle issues like fake news, misinformation, and inflammatory content. The move has sparked a debate on freedom of speech and expression in the country, with some concerns raised about potential censorship. However, the government has defended the guidelines, stating that they are necessary to hold digital platforms accountable and protect the interests of Indian users. The implementation of these rules marks a significant step in the regulation of the digital space in India, with implications for both social media companies and digital news outlets operating in the country.