India is grappling with glaring gender disparities in the labor force, particularly evident in the unorganized sector where women are often subjected to unsafe working conditions, notably in the fisheries and garment industries. The lack of social protection exposes these women to occupational health hazards, underscoring the urgent requirement for gender-sensitive healthcare interventions and broader systemic reforms. Addressing this issue is crucial to ensure the well-being and safety of female workers in Tamil Nadu and beyond.