In a significant development, the Indian government has announced new guidelines for social media platforms and digital news outlets. The rules require platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp to identify the originator of a message or post when required by authorities. This move aims to curb the spread of fake news and misinformation on these platforms. The guidelines also mandate social media companies to appoint grievance officers to address user complaints. Furthermore, the regulations require platforms to remove unlawful content within 24 hours of receiving a complaint. Failure to comply with these rules could result in the platforms losing their intermediary status, making them liable for the content posted by users. The government’s decision has sparked a debate on the balance between freedom of speech and regulating online content. Critics argue that the guidelines could potentially stifle free speech, while supporters believe they are necessary to hold platforms accountable for the content shared on their networks. The new regulations come amidst growing concerns over the role of social media in spreading misinformation and inciting violence. It remains to be seen how these guidelines will be implemented and what impact they will have on the digital landscape in India.