In a significant development, the Indian government has announced new guidelines for social media platforms and digital news outlets. The rules require social media companies like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to swiftly remove content deemed unlawful by authorities. These guidelines aim to regulate social media and curb the spread of fake news and misinformation. Additionally, the rules mandate that social media platforms appoint grievance officers to handle user complaints. Digital news outlets are also required to follow a strict code of ethics and are prohibited from publishing content that affects the “sovereignty and integrity of India.” These regulations mark a shift in the government’s approach towards controlling online content and come amid growing concerns over the role of social media in spreading misinformation and inciting violence. The move has sparked a debate on the balance between freedom of speech and the need for regulation in the digital age. The guidelines have faced criticism from some quarters, with concerns raised about potential censorship and infringement on free speech. However, the government has defended the rules as necessary to maintain law and order in the country. The implementation of these guidelines is likely to have a significant impact on how social media platforms and digital news outlets operate in India. It remains to be seen how these regulations will be enforced and what implications they will have for online freedom of expression in the country.