In a significant development, the Indian government has announced new guidelines for social media platforms and digital news outlets in India. The Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules 2021 aim to regulate social media companies and OTT platforms operating in the country. Under these rules, social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp are required to appoint grievance officers in India to address user complaints. The guidelines also mandate these platforms to remove illegal and harmful content within 24 hours of receiving a complaint. Additionally, social media companies with over 50 lakh users must set up offices in India. As for digital news outlets, the rules require them to follow a code of ethics and establish a grievance redressal system. Failure to comply with the rules may result in consequences, including the withdrawal of legal immunity and penalties. The Indian government believes that these guidelines will promote accountability, transparency, and empower users by providing a robust mechanism for grievance redressal. The move comes amid concerns about the spread of fake news, misinformation, and the misuse of social media platforms. The new rules have sparked a debate on freedom of speech and censorship in the country. While some view it as a step towards ensuring responsible digital content, others argue that it could lead to censorship and curtail freedom of expression. The implementation of these guidelines will undoubtedly have a significant impact on the digital landscape in India.