The Indian government has recently introduced new guidelines for social media platforms, OTT platforms, and digital news media, aiming to regulate content and address issues such as fake news and misinformation. Under the new rules, social media companies must appoint grievance officers to address user complaints within a specific timeframe. They are also required to remove objectionable content within 24 hours of receiving a complaint. Additionally, social media platforms with over 50 lakh users are mandated to set up offices in India and appoint a chief compliance officer, who will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the new rules. The guidelines also require social media companies to disclose the origin of any “mischievous” message or content that may affect the country’s sovereignty and integrity. For OTT platforms, a three-tier grievance redressal mechanism has been put in place, along with a self-regulatory body. Digital news media outlets are required to adhere to the Press Council of India’s norms and appoint a grievance officer. Failure to comply with the new guidelines could result in these platforms losing their intermediary status, making them liable for legal action. The new rules have sparked a debate on freedom of speech and expression in the country, with some critics expressing concerns about potential censorship. However, the government has defended the guidelines, stating that they aim to promote responsible journalism and curb the spread of fake news. The implementation of these rules marks a significant step towards regulating digital media in India and ensuring accountability among online platforms.