A surge of Sudanese refugees escaping the persistent civil war is inundating eastern Chad, leading to severe overcrowding and resource scarcities at the Touloum camp. Malnutrition is widespread, especially among children, as aid diminishes and the hot season worsens the situation. Humanitarian groups are grappling to deliver sufficient support, worried about a potential surge in diseases and increased hardships as the Sudan conflict persists without a resolution in sight.