The Indian government has recently announced new regulations aimed at tightening control over social media platforms and digital news outlets in the country. The new rules, known as the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules 2021, require social media companies like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp to appoint local officers to address user grievances. The rules also mandate digital news platforms to follow a code of ethics and to appoint a grievance officer to handle complaints from users. Failure to comply with the new regulations could result in legal action against the companies, including the possibility of losing their status as intermediaries and facing criminal charges. The move comes amid growing concerns in India about the spread of misinformation and fake news on social media platforms, as well as the need to hold these platforms more accountable for the content they host. The government has stated that the new rules are aimed at promoting transparency, accountability, and user safety in the digital space. However, critics argue that the regulations could stifle free speech and undermine privacy rights. The new rules have also sparked concerns about the potential for government censorship and surveillance. Despite the controversy surrounding the regulations, the Indian government has stood firm in its decision to implement the new rules, signaling a shift towards greater regulation of digital platforms in the country.