In a recent statement following the Pahalgam terror attack, veteran politician Mani Shankar Aiyar raised thought-provoking questions about the lingering impact of Partition on India. Aiyar expressed concerns about the acceptance and sense of belonging experienced by Muslims in India, drawing connections to the historical events surrounding the division of the country. He pointed out that Pakistan’s inability to acknowledge the diverse identities within its borders ultimately resulted in the creation of Bangladesh. Aiyar’s remarks shed light on the unresolved issues stemming from Partition that continue to haunt India to this day. The Pahalgam attack served as a stark reminder of the complex historical and political landscape in the region, prompting introspection on the challenges of identity and belonging. Aiyar’s insights resonate at a time when India is grappling with internal and external security threats, emphasizing the need for a nuanced understanding of the country’s complex history and diverse population. As the nation navigates its path forward, addressing the legacy of Partition and fostering a more inclusive society remain critical priorities.